12-06-2006, 03:30 AM
A patient with earlier history of road traffic accident about a year back presents with non-corresponding size of pupil on examintion.In normal condition the Lt pupil measures smaller than the Rt one.Both the eyes are treated with topical hydroxyamphetamine and phenylephrine respectively
and show following response.
Normal/Without treatment: Rt 1Xmm/Lt0.75X mm
With topical hydroxyamphetamine: Rt 1.75X mm/Lt0.75X mm
With topical Phenylephrine: Rt 1.5X mm/Lt 2X mm
X is a constant value
In nut shell:Normal state Lt smaller,With HydroxyAmphtm Lt remains same but Rt dilated,
with phenyephrine both dilated but Lt disproportinately more.
What is the diagnosis?
1.MAO A inhibitor deficiency/inhibition
2.MAO B inhibitor def/inhibition
3.Acetycholinesterase deficiency/inhibition
4.Alpha adrenergic blockade
5.Sympathetic denervation
and show following response.
Normal/Without treatment: Rt 1Xmm/Lt0.75X mm
With topical hydroxyamphetamine: Rt 1.75X mm/Lt0.75X mm
With topical Phenylephrine: Rt 1.5X mm/Lt 2X mm
X is a constant value
In nut shell:Normal state Lt smaller,With HydroxyAmphtm Lt remains same but Rt dilated,
with phenyephrine both dilated but Lt disproportinately more.
What is the diagnosis?
1.MAO A inhibitor deficiency/inhibition
2.MAO B inhibitor def/inhibition
3.Acetycholinesterase deficiency/inhibition
4.Alpha adrenergic blockade
5.Sympathetic denervation