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malonyl-CoA increase - proteus
#1
As levels of malonyl-CoA increase in the cytosol, how will the enzyme carnitine acyltransferase I be affected?

A. Malonyl-CoA stimulates carnitine acyltransferase I
B. Malonyl-CoA is a substrate of carnitine acyltransferase I
C. Malonyl-CoA has no effect on carnitine acyltransferase I.
D. Malonyl-CoA inhibits carnitine acyltransferase I

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#2
Choice (D) is the correct answer. Malonyl-CoA is a precursor in fatty acid synthesis. To prevent futile cycling between fatty acid synthesis and beta-oxidation, malonyl-CoA inhibits carnitine acyltransferase I, which is a key regulatory enzyme in the carnitine shuttle. The carnitine shuttle transports activated fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane into the mitochondrial matrix where beta-oxidation occurs. The other choices are incorrect.
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#3
thank u proteus for helping us all...really appreciate ur effort
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#4
thanks ...keep going plz with answ!
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